Why is crime a very controversial topic today?

Crime is a highly controversial topic and is one of the top five disturbing subjects in Europe. Dustmann and Fasani’s main message can be summarised with the idea that there is more to crime than just the directly affected victims. They put forward that indirect victimization is as important as direct victimization. In fact, indirect victims can suffer even more than the direct victims do, causing serious distress to their mental health. To support their views, Dustmann et al. used two longitudinal surveys in their study. They conclude that both the surveys end up with similar results, proving that mental health is highly influenced by local area crime. With crime nearly distressing every individual living in the neighborhood, women, elderly individuals and people with children are affected the most.

Dustmann et al. conclude that property crime is the most common type of crime and is higher in areas of residence in comparison to violent crime. The impact on crime tends to be extreme when grouped into the PFA areas. These are areas of larger range with abundant space. Finally, this report’s views are such that the impact crime creates temporary and does not last for a long time. Yet, this report argues that crime can happen over and over again, making the temporary effect occur continuously. Ultimately, this article clearly shows that crime is an important factor as it can influence mental health in a very severe and negative manner. Crime can lead to depression and anxiety with an individual living in constant fear all the time. Therefore, it is essential to undertake strategies in order to reduce crime altogether. Thereby, inducing a positive effect of the mental health of the local population.